DIGITAL DIVIDE

The digital divide is a term that describes access, or lack
thereof, to technology for completing a task. Having the
proper equipment and knowing how to use the accompanying
technology efficiently has become increasingly
important. As more of the world goes online, individuals
and businesses that are digitally literate and able to access
technology effectively are reaping great rewards both personally
and professionally, leaving behind those who are
not digitally literate.
Among the major concerns in bridging the digital
divide is the need for becoming information literate in
terms of reading, writing, and applying skills when using
computers. This is especially true in lower socioeconomic
areas of the United States and in third world countries.
Moving the term digital divide to another level recognizes
that aging computers often cause a significant slowdown
in Internet access, thus creating considerable
problems in communication online.
WHY SHOULD THE DIGITAL
DIVIDE BE CLOSED?
Increasing knowledge and efficient access to the Internet
are two related forces that need to be addressed to close
the digital divide. The need for developing realistic and
meaningful digital skills and knowledge is extremely
important for all people, regardless of their age. More and
more business and communication are being conducted
via the Internet. Information that relates to daily life and
involves personal development and safety are often available
on the Internet as opposed to being sent through the
postal system or even phoned to new or regular customers.
Learning to access information online provides an
opportunity for business growth and development.
Online education is becoming an increasingly common
offering of a college’s curriculum in an attempt to better
serve potential and current students. Because more people
are working at home, there is a pressing need to bridge the
digital divide in providing this population with all the
essential tools in order to complete their work.
Having greater access to read and research information
online provides the opportunity to become an
informed citizen at local, state, and national levels. Even
beyond that is the opportunity to think globally in studying
topics that apply to the entire world.
THE FUTURE OF THE DIGITAL
DIVIDE
The digital divide is beginning to be decreased by providing
greater access to technology and the Internet. Cybercafes
are available in most large cities. Most libraries in the
United States provide Internet access. Wireless capabilities
and laptop computers along with phenomenal cell phone
interface capabilities make access to communication easier
than it has ever been historically. While public areas seem
to provide better grounds for equalizing the digital divide,
many homes because of a lack of connectivity and affordability
do not have the technology, which can instantly
create a digital divide.